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English to Spanish: La noche oscura del alma General field: Other Detailed field: Religion
Source text - English The dark night of the soul. This phenomenon describes a malady that the greatest of Christians have suffered from time to time. It was the malady that provoked David to soak his pillow with tears. It was the malady that earned for Jeremiah the sobriquet, “The Weeping Prophet.” It was the malady that so afflicted Martin Luther that his melancholy threatened to destroy him. This is no ordinary fit of depression, but it is a depression that is linked to a crisis of faith, a crisis that comes when one senses the absence of God or gives rise to a feeling of abandonment by Him.
Spiritual depression is real and can be acute. We ask how a person of faith could experience such spiritual lows, but whatever provokes it does not take away from its reality. Our faith is not a constant action. It is mobile. It vacillates. We move from faith to faith, and in between we may have periods of doubt when we cry, “Lord, I believe, help Thou my unbelief.”
We may also think that the dark night of the soul is something completely incompatible with the fruit of the Spirit, not only that of faith but also that of joy. Once the Holy Spirit has flooded our hearts with a joy unspeakable, how can there be room in that chamber for such darkness? It is important for us to make a distinction between the spiritual fruit of joy and the cultural concept of happiness. A Christian can have joy in his heart while there is still spiritual depression in his head. The joy that we have sustains us through these dark nights and is not quenched by spiritual depression. The joy of the Christian is one that survives all downturns in life.
In writing to the Corinthians in his second letter, Paul commends to his readers the importance of preaching and of communicating the Gospel to people. But in the midst of that, he reminds the church that the treasure we have from God is a treasure that is contained not in vessels of gold and silver but in what the apostle calls “jars of clay.” For this reason he says, “that the surpassing power belongs to God and not to us.” Immediately after this reminder, the apostle adds, “We are afflicted in every way, but not crushed; perplexed, but not driven to despair; persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed; always carrying in the body the death of Jesus, so that the life of Jesus may also be manifested in our bodies” (2 Cor. 4:7–10).
This passage indicates the limits of depression that we experience. The depression may be profound, but it is not permanent, nor is it fatal. Notice that the apostle Paul describes our condition in a variety of ways. He says that we are “afflicted, perplexed, persecuted, and struck down.” These are powerful images that describe the conflict that Christians must endure, but in every place that he describes this phenomenon, he describes at the same time its limits. Afflicted, but not crushed. Perplexed, but not in despair. Persecuted, but not forsaken. Struck down, but not destroyed.
So we have this pressure to bear, but the pressure, though it is severe, does not crush us. We may be confused and perplexed, but that low point to which perplexity brings us does not result in complete and total despair. Even in persecution, as serious as it may be, we are still not forsaken, and we may be overwhelmed and struck down as Jeremiah spoke of, yet we have room for joy. We think of the prophet Habakkuk, who in his misery remained confident that despite the setbacks he endured, God would give him feet like hind’s feet, feet that would enable him to walk in high places.
Elsewhere, the apostle Paul in writing to the Philippians gives them the admonition to be “anxious for nothing,” telling them that the cure for anxiety is found on one’s knees, that it is the peace of God that calms our spirit and dissipates anxiety. Again, we can be anxious and nervous and worried without finally submitting to ultimate despair.
This coexistence of faith and spiritual depression is paralleled in other biblical statements of emotive conditions. We are told that it is perfectly legitimate for believers to suffer grief. Our Lord Himself was a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. Though grief may reach to the roots of our souls, it must not result in bitterness. Grief is a legitimate emotion, at times even a virtue, but there must be no place in the soul for bitterness. In like manner, we see that it is a good thing to go to the house of mourning, but even in mourning, that low feeling must not give way to hatred. The presence of faith gives no guarantee of the absence of spiritual depression; however, the dark night of the soul always gives way to the brightness of the noonday light of the presence of God.
Translation - Spanish La noche oscura del alma. Este fenómeno describe una enfermedad que los más grandes de los cristianos han sufrido de vez en cuando. La enfermedad que provocó que David empapara de lágrimas su cama y que le ganó a Jeremías el apodo de “El Profeta Llorón.” Fue la enfermedad que afligió tanto a Martín Lutero que su melancolía amenazaba con destruirle. Éste no es un ataque ordinario de depresión, pero es una depresión que está ligada a una crisis de fe, una crisis que viene cuando se siente la ausencia de Dios o se da lugar a una sensación de ser abandonado por Él.
La depresión espiritual es real y puede ser grave. Nos preguntamos cómo una persona de fe puede experimentar tales bajones espirituales, pero lo que sea que los provoca no lo aparta de su realidad. Nuestra fe no es una acción constante. Se mueve. Vacila. Nos movemos de fe en fe y entretanto podríamos tener periodos de duda cuando gritamos: “Señor creo; ayúdame en mi incredulidad.”
Podemos pensar también que la noche oscura del alma es algo completamente incompatible con el fruto del Espíritu, no solo el de la fe, sino también el del gozo. Una vez que el Espíritu Santo ha inundado nuestros corazones con un gozo indescriptible, ¿cómo puede haber lugar en el para tal oscuridad? Es importante que distingamos entre el fruto espiritual del gozo y el concepto cultural de la felicidad. Un cristiano puede tener gozo en su corazón mientras tiene depresión espiritual en su cabeza. La alegría que tenemos nos sostiene durante esas noches oscuras y no se ahoga por una depresión espiritual. El gozo del cristiano es uno que sobrevive a todos los bajones de la vida.
En su segunda carta a los Corintios, Pablo encomienda a sus lectores la importancia de predicar y comunicar el Evangelio a la gente. Pero a través de eso, él le recuerda a la iglesia que el tesoro que hemos recibido de Dios es un tesoro que no está contenido en vasos de oro y plata pero en lo que el apóstol llama “vasos de barro.” Por esta razón él dice: “Pero tenemos este tesoro en vasos de barro, para que la extraordinaria grandeza del poder sea de Dios y no de nosotros. Afligidos en todo, pero no agobiados; perplejos, pero no desesperados; perseguidos, pero no abandonados; derribados, pero no destruidos; llevando siempre en el cuerpo por todas partes la muerte de Jesús, para que también la vida de Jesús se manifieste en nuestro cuerpo.” (2 Cor. 4:7-10)
Este pasaje indica los límites de la depresión que nosotros experimentamos. La depresión puede ser profunda, pero no es permanente, ni es fatal. Toma en cuenta que el apóstol Pablo describe nuestra condición de varias maneras. Dice que estamos “afligidos, perplejos, perseguidos, y derribados.” Estas son imágenes poderosas que describen el conflicto que los cristianos deben resistir, pero en cada lugar que él describe este fenómeno, él describe al mismo tiempo sus límites. Afligidos en todo, pero no agobiados; perplejos, pero no desesperados; perseguidos, pero no abandonados; derribados, pero no destruidos.
Así que tenemos esta presión que resistir, pero la presión, aunque es severa, no nos agobia. Podremos estar confundidos y perplejos, pero el punto bajo al que nos lleva la perplejidad no ocasiona una desesperación total y completa. Aún en la persecución, y lo seria que ésta pueda ser, todavía no estamos abandonados, y podremos sentirnos abrumados y derribados como mencionó Jeremías, y todavía tener lugar para el gozo. Pensemos en el profeta Habacuc, quien en su miseria permaneció confiado en que a pesar de las dificultades por las que tuvo que pasar, Dios le daría “pies como los de las ciervas, y por las alturas me hace caminar.”
En otro lugar, el apóstol Pablo al escribir a los Filipenses les amonestó de que “por nada estéis afanosos,” diciéndoles que la cura para la ansiedad se encuentra en sus rodillas, que es la paz de Dios que calma nuestro espíritu y disipa la ansiedad. De nuevo, podemos estar ansiosos y nerviosos y preocupados sin estar últimamente sometidos a la desesperación total.
Esta coexistencia entre la fe y depresión espiritual va paralela a otras declaraciones bíblicas de condiciones emotivas. Se nos dice que es perfectamente legítimo para los creyentes que sufran quebranto. Nuestro Señor era un varón de dolores y experimentado en quebranto. Aunque el quebranto pueda llegar a hasta las raíces de nuestras almas, no puede resultar en amargura. La pena es una emoción legítima, y en ocasiones hasta una virtud, pero no debe haber lugar en el alma para la amargura. De igual manera, vemos que es bueno ir a la casa del luto, pero aún en el luto, este sentimiento bajo no debe dar lugar a odio. La presencia de la fe no garantiza de la ausencia de depresión espiritual; pero de todas maneras, la noche oscura del espíritu siempre da lugar al resplandor del mediodía de la presencia de Dios.
Freelance Translator. I translate from English into Spanish and Spanish into English. At the Translation Graduated Program I studied courses on Legal, Environmental, History and General Translation. In 1998, I had the opportunity of a translation internship at The San Juan Star Newspaper, San Juan PR (1998). I also do proofreading work. Some texts I have translated are:
1. My thesis for the Master Degree in Translation was the translation of two chapters from the text Sout Porto Rico Sugar Company:The History of a U.S. Multinational Corporation in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic (1900-1920) by Humberto García Muñiz
2. Scope of work for an environmental project (English into Spanish) 1999 – Safety Kleen Envirosystem.
3. Manual of Asbestos (Spanish into English) 2002 for a training for contractors/supervisors for asbestos removal projects – ITEC, Corp.
4. Contract for a community house leasing (English into Spanish) 2002 – National Church Residences
5. House Rules for a community house (English into Spanish) 2002 - National Church Residences
6. General translations (English into Spanish, and Spanish into English)
7. 2003 – Subcontracted to do research for a Spanish & Math program. This project consists in research information about events and cultural issues such as literature, biographies, and exercises, related to mathematics in Latin America. This information will be published at the end of each chapter of mathematics books, Grades K-6.
8. Since 2008 - Translation, adaptation, harmonization and proofreading of medical questionnaires.
Keywords: translator, editor, proofreading, Spanish, Puerto Rico, localization, general, medical, history, news. See more.translator, editor, proofreading, Spanish, Puerto Rico, localization, general, medical, history, news, magazines, tutoring, children, technical, engineering, arts, environmental, travel, tourism. See less.
