GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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00:12 Mar 24, 2007 |
Chinese to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. | |||||||
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| Selected response from: ats333 Canada Local time: 20:05 | ||||||
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Non-Governmental Organizations and bureaucracy Explanation: give a shot. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 47分钟 (2007-03-24 01:00:06 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- or non-governmental organizations and governmental organizations. |
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social software and hardware Explanation: 社会软体 refers to cultural environment, management level, etc. 社会硬体 refers to its infrastructure So I think software and hardware should be fine. |
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social services programs, social services institutions/providers Explanation: social services programs, social services institutions/providers |
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physical and social infrastructure Explanation: 我的理解:社会软、硬体=社会软硬件 在讲国家发展的文章中,经常可以看到physical and social infrastructure这样的说法(或者调一个),我觉得可能适合这里的语境和意思。 |
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软体/硬体 intangibles/tangibles Explanation: 社会是一个复杂系统,制度、组织、成员等社会“硬体”和观念、意识、价值等社会“软体”都处于互动状态,现有的确定性知识系统还无法对社会的演进过程进行精确的计算。 I think we can use "tangibles" for "硬体" and "intangibles" for "软体". What do you think? |
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Notes to answerer
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soft elements and hard elements of soceity Explanation: 同意Jian Zhang的看法 soft一般可指代无形的,或者跟人,体制,或思想形态有关的 hard则指代有形的,跟资产等有关的,较易衡量的部分,在这指infrastructure 我觉得social software有引起歧义的可能,让人想起现在盛行的比如wiki等social sotware,所以用了element Example sentence(s):
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Social Policy and Infrastructure Explanation: Infrastructure takes time to "build" as "hardware" while Policy is easier to change and upgrade as "software". 原文: 在经济持续增长的趋势和社会软、硬体的配合下...." = "trend of econcomy .... with the match of social infrastructure and policy......... |
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