Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

emporte-piece

English translation:

\"punched-out\"

Added to glossary by Charles Ferguson
Dec 5, 2009 13:22
14 yrs ago
13 viewers *
French term

emporte-piece

French to English Medical Medical (general) Anatomy
This is from an MRI report of the extrahepataic bile ducts. There is an obstruction with dilatation of the intrahepatic ducts upstream. The report reads: "Obstacle a l'emporte-piece du canal choledoque.." I'm not sure if the report is referring to the common bile duct or the common hepatic duct. I can't imagine what the corresponding anatomical term might be in English. Any help would be much appreciated with the "punch" line.
Proposed translations (English)
4 +4 "punched-out"
5 non- attached / isolated
Change log

Dec 5, 2009 13:56: Tony M changed "Term asked" from "\"emporte-piece\"" to "emporte-piece"

Discussion

Michael Lotz Dec 5, 2009:
emporte-pièce agree with SJLD's view of "punched out" being here associated with discrete round obstruction rather than perforations.
SJLD Dec 5, 2009:
emporte-pièce refers to the appearance rather than an anatomical structure. Often used to describe osteolytic lesions (of multiple myeloma for example) - "punched out" lesions, because they are clearly circumscribed "holes". In the case of this obstruction in the bile duct, I don't believe it's referring to an actual "perforation", but the fact that the "obstacle" is well-delineated and probably round in shape. In an MRCP gallstones appear as dark filling defects.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/175667-overview
SJLD Dec 5, 2009:
canal choledoque Hi Sean. This is the "ductus choledochus" or common bile duct.

Proposed translations

+4
13 mins
French term (edited): "emporte-piece"
Selected

"punched-out"

Blockage by a discrete obstruction of the common bile duct, giving rise to dilatation of intrahepatic biliary ducts.


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 15 minutes (2009-12-05 13:38:00 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

The implication is that it is not a 100% obstructed but has one or more "holes" that allow some bile to flow.


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 18 minutes (2009-12-05 13:40:34 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

The term comes from metal work for perforations. Biopsies are sometimes performed with "emporte-pièce pour biopsie" in cranial and rectal locations where a tissue core is retained from the center.
In this case it is purely descriptive of the nature of the obstruction of the common bile duct which is going from liver to duodenum.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 23 minutes (2009-12-05 13:45:29 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"L'emporte-pièce est un outil mécanique à frapper qu'on utilise pour découper une forme ronde dans des matières souples (le plastique, le liège, le cuir, etc.)."
--------------
Thus "punched-out" or perforated obstruction.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 53 minutes (2009-12-05 14:16:05 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Yes,as noted in first line above, it is common bile duct that is in question.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 heure (2009-12-05 15:00:23 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

On reflection I do agree with SJLD that it is more probably a well-delineated and round and therefore described as "punched out". Good point.
I retract my image of perforations and would interpret the "punched out" emporte-pièce as a round well delineated obstruction.
Note from asker:
Thanks, Michael, once again! I translated as "disecrete, punched-out appearance.." The report was describing the findings in the region of a lesion compressing the common bile duct from without and causing an indentation.
P.S. Wish I could spell "discrete"..!
Peer comment(s):

agree SJLD : yes, it's a well-delineated, discrete thingy - sounds like a gallstone
40 mins
thanks S., good week end to you !On reflection agree with your interpretation of discrete, round obstruction...
agree Drmanu49
2 hrs
thans Manu !
agree Lionel_M (X)
6 hrs
thanks Lionel !
agree liz askew : better late than never..[PDF] Anatomie pathologique - [ Translate this page ] File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML ... à l'aiguille, à la griffe ou à l'emporte pièce (« punch »). ... La résection d'une pièce chirurgicale doit être suivie d'un ex
2 days 19 mins
thanks liz...
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Many thanks, as before."
3 mins
French term (edited): "emporte-piece"

non- attached / isolated

Not attached to surrounding tissues but a seperate body.
Something went wrong...
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search