Jun 12, 2014 08:56
9 yrs ago
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polski term
Zapis wysiłkowy pośredni (EMG)
polski > angielski
Medycyna
Medycyna (ogólne)
EMG
W opisie badania EMG: M. naramienny prawy w spoczynku cisza, zapis wysiłkowy pośredni o ampl. 2-4 mV.
Czytajac Angielskie wyniki EMG nie znajduje 'indirect effort EMG', albo 'intermediate effort EMG', natomiast w opisach sa insertional, spontaneous, i voluntary contraction. Wydaje mi sie ze 'wysiłkowy pośredni' to moze byc 'voluntary contraction'?
Czytajac Angielskie wyniki EMG nie znajduje 'indirect effort EMG', albo 'intermediate effort EMG', natomiast w opisach sa insertional, spontaneous, i voluntary contraction. Wydaje mi sie ze 'wysiłkowy pośredni' to moze byc 'voluntary contraction'?
Proposed translations
(angielski)
References
see summaries | liz askew |
Proposed translations
6 godz.
indirect stimulation
EMG response in profound neuromuscular block - LWW ...
journals.lww.com › Home › June 12, 2010 - Volume 27 - Issue 47
by M De Bel - 2010 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
12 Jun 2010 - A muscle may contract in response to nerve (indirect) stimulation (IS) as well to direct muscle stimulation (DS). Several studies1, 2 have shown ...
journals.lww.com › Home › June 12, 2010 - Volume 27 - Issue 47
by M De Bel - 2010 - Cited by 1 - Related articles
12 Jun 2010 - A muscle may contract in response to nerve (indirect) stimulation (IS) as well to direct muscle stimulation (DS). Several studies1, 2 have shown ...
7 godz.
medium effort record (EMG)
You will find these words in connection with EMG.
14 godz.
medium amplitude (record) of 2-4 mV during fatiguing exercise
Ew. dosł. "intermediate" zamiast "medium".
...the neck EMG was relatively stable and of intermediate amplitude...
...three portions of high, low, and intermediate amplitude, respectively.
http://tinyurl.com/pc3qylq
Sympathetic activation is associated with increases in EMG during fatiguing exercise...
Results of the fatiguing exercise on EMG activity.
http://tinyurl.com/om7u63m
Zapis wysiłkowy może być bogaty, pośredni bogaty, pośredni, ubogi/zubożony - widać to tutaj: http://tinyurl.com/n2q9ckm [od drugiego tekstu, nie po kolei]
Natomiast "voluntary contraction" to coś innego:
...do wartości referencyjnej (tj. maksymalnego dowolnego skurczu
- maximum voluntary contraction, MVC) dla skurczu referencyjnego...
http://tinyurl.com/o5wr33k
Jeśli chodzi o sam imiesłów "fatiguing", to bardzo dobrze googluje się też termin "fatiguing contraction".
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Note added at 14 hrs (2014-06-12 23:52:55 GMT)
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Generalnie: jeśli nie ma w użyciu krótkiego odpowiednika, to lepiej dać długie tłumaczenie opisowe niż krótką kalkę z języka źródłowego na docelowy (kalka taka może być zupełnie niezrozumiała dla odbiorcy znającego tylko język docelowy).
...the neck EMG was relatively stable and of intermediate amplitude...
...three portions of high, low, and intermediate amplitude, respectively.
http://tinyurl.com/pc3qylq
Sympathetic activation is associated with increases in EMG during fatiguing exercise...
Results of the fatiguing exercise on EMG activity.
http://tinyurl.com/om7u63m
Zapis wysiłkowy może być bogaty, pośredni bogaty, pośredni, ubogi/zubożony - widać to tutaj: http://tinyurl.com/n2q9ckm [od drugiego tekstu, nie po kolei]
Natomiast "voluntary contraction" to coś innego:
...do wartości referencyjnej (tj. maksymalnego dowolnego skurczu
- maximum voluntary contraction, MVC) dla skurczu referencyjnego...
http://tinyurl.com/o5wr33k
Jeśli chodzi o sam imiesłów "fatiguing", to bardzo dobrze googluje się też termin "fatiguing contraction".
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Note added at 14 hrs (2014-06-12 23:52:55 GMT)
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Generalnie: jeśli nie ma w użyciu krótkiego odpowiednika, to lepiej dać długie tłumaczenie opisowe niż krótką kalkę z języka źródłowego na docelowy (kalka taka może być zupełnie niezrozumiała dla odbiorcy znającego tylko język docelowy).
2427 dni
Reduced pattern during contraction (EMG)
Measurements are made at rest (zapis spoczynkowy) or during muscle activity/contraction (zapis wysiłkowy).
"When the patient makes a stronger contraction, more motor units are recruited and potentials overlap and interfere with each other; hence this is sometimes referred to as the interference pattern. Recruitment pattern is now the preferred term. At maximal voluntary activation, a full recruitment pattern is produced which fills the baseline. A reduced pattern occurs when despite maximal activation, which of course must be assessed clinically, areas of baseline without activity can still be seen."
https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/76/suppl_2/ii32
During a maximal voluntary muscle contraction of a healthy individual, a "full" or "complete" interference pattern is present. No individual MUAPs can be identified clearly (this is normal). The baseline is obscured completely by motor unit activity.
Incomplete interference pattern may be divided as follows:
Reduced interference pattern (ie, intermediate interference pattern): Some of the individual MUAPs may be identified, while other individual MUAPs cannot be identified because of overlap.
Discrete activity: Each of several different MUAPs can be identified. See the image below.
Incomplete interference pattern. This example shows a discrete interference pattern in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Despite maximal voluntary effort, individual MUAPs can be identified and the baseline is partly visible.
Single unit pattern: A single motor unit fires at rapid rate during maximum voluntary effort.
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1141359-overview
"When the patient makes a stronger contraction, more motor units are recruited and potentials overlap and interfere with each other; hence this is sometimes referred to as the interference pattern. Recruitment pattern is now the preferred term. At maximal voluntary activation, a full recruitment pattern is produced which fills the baseline. A reduced pattern occurs when despite maximal activation, which of course must be assessed clinically, areas of baseline without activity can still be seen."
https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/76/suppl_2/ii32
During a maximal voluntary muscle contraction of a healthy individual, a "full" or "complete" interference pattern is present. No individual MUAPs can be identified clearly (this is normal). The baseline is obscured completely by motor unit activity.
Incomplete interference pattern may be divided as follows:
Reduced interference pattern (ie, intermediate interference pattern): Some of the individual MUAPs may be identified, while other individual MUAPs cannot be identified because of overlap.
Discrete activity: Each of several different MUAPs can be identified. See the image below.
Incomplete interference pattern. This example shows a discrete interference pattern in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Despite maximal voluntary effort, individual MUAPs can be identified and the baseline is partly visible.
Single unit pattern: A single motor unit fires at rapid rate during maximum voluntary effort.
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1141359-overview
Reference:
Reference comments
6 godz.
Reference:
see summaries
http://www.ptnd.pl/nd/neurologia_35-27-34.pdf
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Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 14:58:40 GMT)
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during effort
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Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 15:07:15 GMT)
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hi
they may well be talking about "indirect stimulation"
electrographic evaluation of mechanical response in ...
jn.physiology.org/content/jn/11/3/153.full.pdf
by GN LOOFBOURROW - Cited by 29 - Related articles
RESULTS. Relation of EMG to mechanogam in experiments with indirect stimulation. A series of experiments was performed in which supramaximal indirect stim ...
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Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 15:08:25 GMT)
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indirect effort
doesn't make much sense
direct effort seems to mean the patient does exercise/makes physical efforts
but he could not make indirect effort, without some sort of artificial stimulation
i.e.
indirect stimulation
however I am no expert here
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Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 14:58:40 GMT)
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during effort
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Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 15:07:15 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
hi
they may well be talking about "indirect stimulation"
electrographic evaluation of mechanical response in ...
jn.physiology.org/content/jn/11/3/153.full.pdf
by GN LOOFBOURROW - Cited by 29 - Related articles
RESULTS. Relation of EMG to mechanogam in experiments with indirect stimulation. A series of experiments was performed in which supramaximal indirect stim ...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 hrs (2014-06-12 15:08:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
indirect effort
doesn't make much sense
direct effort seems to mean the patient does exercise/makes physical efforts
but he could not make indirect effort, without some sort of artificial stimulation
i.e.
indirect stimulation
however I am no expert here
Discussion